UTI’s can affect both the upper and lower urinary tract. Lower UTI’s occur when there’s infection of the bladder or infection of the urethra. Upper UTI’s are referred to as infection of the kidneys (pyelonephritis)
Who does it affect?
Women are more commonly affected by UTI’s than men, the primary reason for this is the female urethra is shorter, meaning bacteria have a shorter distance to travel to reach the bladder.
Symptoms
✅Burning pain when passing urine
✅Cloudy appearance of the urine
✅Increased frequency and urge
✅Increased frequency, particularly at night.
If you experience pain in the lower back region (around kidney area) and a temperature of over 38OC, it’s likely the infection is an upper UTI affecting the kidneys, hence referral to the G.P is recommended where further assessment maybe required and if left untreated could potentially lead to sepsis which could be life threatening.
Prevention of UTI’s
There are a number of things which can minimise the risk of developing a UTI
🔎Poor toilet hygiene is one of several causes of developing UTI’s, therefore wipe front to back after defecation.
🔎Avoid tight clothing such as jeans and tights
🔎Use unperfumed soaps, shower gels, bubble bath and talcum powder
Treatment
If you suspect a UTI and would like treatment, fill in the e-consultation form for our clinician to assess after which you will be contacted and appropriate medication maybe prescribed.